Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference - id

abbr. 1 esp. US identification, identity (ID card). 2 US Idaho (in official postal use). ID n. Psychol. the inherited instinctive impulses of the individual as part of the unconscious. Etymology: L, = that, transl. G es ID 1. suffix forming adjectives (arid; rapid). Etymology: F -ide f. L -idus 2. suffix forming nouns: 1 general (pyramid). 2 Biol. of structural constituents (plastid). 3 Bot. of a plant belonging to a family with a name in -aceae (orchid). Etymology: from or after F -ide f. L -is -idis f. Gk -is -ida or -idos 3. suffix forming nouns denoting: 1 Zool. an animal belonging to a family with a name in -idae or a class with a name in -ida (canid; arachnid). 2 a member of a person's family (Seleucid from Seleucus). 3 Astron. a a meteor in a group radiating from a specified constellation (Leonid from Leo). b a star of a class like one in a specified constellation (cepheid). Etymology: from or after L -ides, pl. -idae or -ida 4. suffix esp. US var. of -IDE.